The reason for this was that my dad was an avid rockhound. Not only did he simply like rocks, he was a talented lapidary -- he had the diamond-edged saws and grinding wheels and all the other equipment to turn agates and jaspers and turquoise into beautiful jewelry. Our summer expeditions resulted in the car coming back weighing twice as much as it did going out, because the trunk was full of boxes of fist-sized chunks of brightly-colored rocks we'd found while hiking in the canyons.
I loved these trips. My dad was an interesting guy but not very talkative -- a trait I definitely inherited myself -- so it left me lots of space to wander my own interior world while messing about outdoors. I liked rocks myself, but my favorite things about the desert were the blue skies and clear air, the stark, pristine beauty of the cliffs and mesas, the weird and wonderful cacti, and -- most of all -- the absolute silence. Where I grew up, in southern Louisiana, was at the time a quiet, not-quite-suburban neighborhood not on the direct path to anywhere, but even so I was never far away from traffic noise. In the canyons of southeastern Arizona, however, there was literally no sound but the sighing of the wind, and sometimes the distant call of a hawk. The rumble of a distant thunderstorm or the howling of a coyote at night sounded otherworldly. It was a strange, beautiful, harsh, magical place, and I swore as a child one day I'd live in Arizona permanently. It never happened, but over the years I've been back several times to visit some of my favorite childhood haunts, and the southwestern desert still has an attraction for me that borders on the spiritual.
The reason this comes up is a study that appeared this week in The Journal of Environmental Education called, "How Combinations of Recreational Activities Predict Connection to Nature Among Youth," by Rachel Szczytko (Pisces Foundation), Kathryn Tate Stevenson and Markus Nils Peterson (North Carolina State University), and Howard Bondell (University of Melbourne). The team of researchers looked into what activities were most likely to lead to kids feeling a lifelong connection to the outdoors, and they found that social activities -- family camping trips, Girl or Boy Scouts, programs like 4-H and Primitive Pursuits -- were good, but far better were activities outdoors that were solitary. Give a kid time to explore outside on his/her own -- whether in the context of an activity like hunting or fishing, or just for the hell of it -- and (s)he's likely to form a permanent bond to nature.
"We saw that there were different combinations of specific activities that could build a strong connection to nature; but a key starting point was being outside, in a more solitary activity," said study co-author Kathryn Tate Stevenson, in a press release from North Carolina State University. "Maybe we need more programming to allow children to be more contemplative in nature, or opportunities to establish a personal connection. That could be silent sits, or it could be activities where children are looking or observing on their own. It could mean sending kids to the outdoors to make observations on their own. It doesn’t mean kids should be unsupervised, but adults could consider stepping back and letting kids explore on their own."
My dad certainly did that. I got good instruction on safety -- always carry water and food, wear sturdy hiking boots, don't stint on the suntan lotion (a rule that had to be reinforced daily, given that as a kid I was kind of the half-naked savage type), stay on established trails, and so on. I already had a healthy respect for wildlife, having grown up in a place that had water moccasins and copperheads galore, so I kept a good lookout for rattlesnakes and scorpions and the like. As a result, I never got lost or injured, and spent many a happy hour exploring the desert, fostering a love for the outdoors that I still enjoy.
And we need more people growing up with a love of the natural world, given how much our current activities are imperiling it. "There are all kinds of benefits from building connections to nature and spending time outside," Stevenson said. "One of the benefits we’re highlighting is that children who have a strong connection to nature are more likely to want to take care of the environment in the future."
It certainly did that for me. I never got to live in the desert, as I wanted as a child, but instead made my home in one of the most beautiful places on Earth -- the lake country of upstate New York, where I have 3.5 acres of woods and fields, a nice pond (suitable for skinnydipping), and if that's not enough, I'm five miles from a National Forest with miles of trails for running, hiking, and cross-country skiing.
Which is, to me, a recipe for bliss.
This week's Skeptophilia book recommendation is a fun and amusing discussion of a very ominous topic; how the universe will end.
In The End of Everything (Astrophysically Speaking) astrophysicist Katie Mack takes us through all the known possibilities -- a "Big Crunch" (the Big Bang in reverse), the cheerfully-named "Heat Death" (the material of the universe spread out at uniform density and a uniform temperature of only a few degrees above absolute zero), the terrifying -- but fortunately extremely unlikely -- Vacuum Decay (where the universe tears itself apart from the inside out), and others even wilder.
The cool thing is that all of it is scientifically sound. Mack is a brilliant theoretical astrophysicist, and her explanations take cutting-edge research and bring it to a level a layperson can understand. And along the way, her humor shines through, bringing a touch of lightness and upbeat positivity to a subject that will take the reader to the edges of the known universe and the end of time.
[Note: if you purchase this book using the image/link below, part of the proceeds goes to support Skeptophilia!]
My own thoughts here on your post, but I would tend to think that any enjoyable activity, repeated often enough during ones youth, would lead that youth to have a lifelong connection with said activity, barring any unpleasantness serious enough to cause the youth/adult to turn away from the activity. From what you have said, you always enjoyed nature and being outside and doing outside activities as a result of your experiences as a youth. As for myself, while I have had some fun experiences outside, my youth tended to revolve around indoor activities such as TV, board games, reading, etc... Outdoor experiences usually involved activities such as mowing lawn and throwing hay-bales, which I did not enjoy, possibly due to a mild case of asthma that was never discovered/realized until much later in life. While I still find moments of pleasure outside in nature, I find myself much more consumed by indoor activities today. However, the experiences I did have outside that I did enjoy did give me an appreciation for nature and the outdoors and a concern for its well being that I wouldn't have had, had I not had those experiences.
ReplyDeleteParents, in most cases I would think, have a lot to do with how this plays out. In my case, I had a father who is a farmer, so he was always in the fields. My mother was a homemaker for my early youth, and then worked at McDonald's for my pre-teen and teenage years and as such I was always with my Mom or in the house alone, which fed the tendency toward indoor activities. But with Dad as a farmer, growing crops to sell was our bread and butter and that also helped me to develop more of an appreciation for nature that I wouldn't have had.
As the indoor, sedentary lifestyle tends to not be the healthiest lifestyle, I agree wholeheartedly with Ms. Stevenson that we need programs to get kids outside and into nature more, both with and without direct supervision, where appropriate. Anytime when I am driving through the country side and I actually see kids outside playing these days, I am almost shocked, as you hardly ever see it anymore. I watch movies like Stand By Me and read stories of the past how kids used to be able to leave the house and be gone until sundown and am saddened that even starting back in the 80's when I was growing up, society has gotten to the point where it was no longer safe to do so and had gotten continually worse, or at least society seems to think so. However, with a little indirect supervision, just enough to ensure kids safety, but also allow them some freedom as well, it would allow the kids to discover both nature and as well as themselves. It would help to start a trend toward healthier kids and a healthier nature.